Contents:
- Varicose veins of the lower extremities - what is it?
- Symptoms of varicose veins of the lower extremities
- The causes and risk factors of varicose veins of the lower extremities
- Disease stages
- Diagnosis of varicose veins of the lower extremities
- Complications of varicose veins
- Treatment of varicose veins of the lower extremities
- prevention
Varicose veins of the lower extremities - what is it?
Varicose veins of the lower extremities - what is it?Why does it appear suddenly and runs so quickly?So far, it is considered a frequent disease in which an abnormal increase in veins that are visible through the skin and are similar to blue or purple knots.Varicose veins are a pathology that can occur in every part of the body, but is often found on the legs.
Below you will find the most common signs of the disease.Nevertheless, each of them can only notice some of them.
Varicose veins of the lower extremities.Symptoms:
- Change skin color from light blue to brown
- Rash
- Sensations in the legs of gravity and the feeling of combustion
- Itching, especially in the lower leg
- Pulsating pain in the legs
- A feeling of dryness
All signs can resemble other diseases.So always contact specialists and do not try to remove the veins of the lower extremities regardless of each other.Treatment with folk methods can make the situation worse.
Causes of varicose veins and risk factors?
Blood vessels in the body provide a canal for blood flow.From the point of view of the blood vessels of the lower extremities, arteries wear high pressure blood, which is enriched with oxygen from the heart to the lower limbs.Vienna therefore have more subtle and less elastic walls than arteries.If the pressure in the veins increases for a long period of time, this can be the main cause of varicose veins of the lower extremities.In addition, the disease is facilitated by impaired work or damage to valves that help to push up the blood.
About 30% of adults all over the world suffer from diseases.The risk strongly depends on age and gender.
Risk factors
- Obesity.Obesity is the main risk factor for the development of varicose veins of the lower extremities.Excessive weight increases the pressure in the veins and exacerbates its condition.
- Inheritance.Inheritance plays an important role in determining the susceptibility to expand veins, but specific factors that were responsible for this have not been identified.
- Inaction.An extended inactivity or vice versa increases activity in the veins.
- Floor.Women are particularly susceptible to varicose veins of the lower extremities due to the influence of progesterone on veins and the consequences of pregnancy.Women have three times higher risk of the disease.
- Pregnancy.Varicose veins of the lower extremities during pregnancy occur due to the hormonal influence.However, enlarged veins often return normal within one year of birth.A varicose of the pelvis can also be observed.
- Age.Varicose veins of the lower extremities usually affect people between the ages of 30 and 70.With increasing age, the elastic shell of the vein begins to weaken, which increases the likelihood of increasing the veins.
The risk factor is everything that can increase the likelihood of a person on the development of the disease.This can be the activity, for example smoking, nutrition and many other reasons.
Varicose veins of the lower extremities - stadiums
- First.Vascular stars appear;
- The second.Caps are visible;
- The third.Swelling of the legs is added;
- Fourth.The skin of the skin becomes darker, almost purple;
- The fifth and sixth.Ulcers are formed, which may not heal.
Varicose veins of the lower extremities - diagnostics
In addition to examining your medical history and for physical examination, the examination of the vein disease can include the following measures:
- The duplex scanning is a kind of process that determines the evaluation of the blood flow and the structure of the veins on the legs.
- Uzis Triplex is a process that resembles the process of an ultrasound duplex with which the color of the bleeding emphasizes.
- Magnetic resonance phlebography is a diagnostic process that uses magnetic resonance technology and intravenous contrast medium for vein visualization.
The diagnosis of varicose veins of the lower extremities is carried out in the position of the patient.
Diagnosis is required so that the doctor can prescribe a treatment method that is best suited for the patient.
Varicose veins of the lower extremities - complications
If you do not treat varicose veins on the legs, there will be major problems in the future, both with veins and with the skin of the legs.
- Trophic ulcers.
- Flebitis - inflammation of the veins.
- Deep venous thrombosis (TGV), in which blood clots form in deep veins of the legs.This complication can be fatal.
In this regard, depending on the basic tasks and severity, the disease can lead to significant symptoms and even disabilities.Some of these complications can be very life -threatening.
Varicose veins of the lower extremities - treatment
How will the doctor remove varicose veins of the lower extremities?The treatment is determined by a doctor based on age, general health and stage of the disease.
Medication treatment
It is not always necessary, but if pain, ulcers or only complaints are worried, they usually have to go to the hospital.However, do not forget the complications that some lead to death.In order not to worsen the general state, do not ignore the treatment and look for medical help if you have varicose veins of the lower extremities.Conservative treatment and their essence are explained by the doctor.
Operation?
Do not panic when the varicose veins of the lower extremities are diagnosed.Sclerotherapy treatment can help.This procedure is based on the fact that a special solution is used in varicose veins.The varicose veins of the lower extremities disappear pretty quickly.Sclerotherapy treatment is suitable for the treatment of small veins like vascular windows.Are you afraid of a knife?You can remove varicose veins of the lower extremities (treatment without surgery).You just have to find a worthy doctor.
Laser treatment
Life does not end when they have varicose veins of the lower extremities.The laser treatment helps.The doctor inserts tiny fiber into the varicose veins through the catheter.The fiber sends energy that destroys the part affected.
Do the varicose veins of the lower extremities stay?The laser treatment, the price of which may seem high for you, is very effective, so the answer is not.Not every patient has if he has varicose veins of the lower extremities.However, laser treatment only leaves positive positive.The varicose veins of the lower extremities are defeated with him!Laser treatment is short and inexpensive.
Treatment with radio frequency
What to do if you have strong varicose veins of the lower extremities?Radio frequency treatment is the safest method that contains heating the venous wall with radio frequency energy.The Varik expansion of the veins of the lower extremities leaves irrevocably.The radio treatment is very comfortable.
Are varicose veins of the lower extremities quickly eliminated?Treatment with radio frequency convinces you of a quick effect.They remove varicose veins of the lower extremities.The radio treatment takes place at the highest level.Take a look at the photo and the results - see the effectiveness of the procedure.
Treatment after the operation
Surgical intervention.The operation is only carried out under general anesthesia and is based on small sections through which the nodules are removed.After the operation, there will be some inconvenience and physical restrictions.If you can select a method for treating varicose veins without surgery, rehabilitation will pass faster.
With innovative treatment, you can save them from ugly enlarged veins that interfere in everyday life.
Treatment with ointments
Today, modern drugs can surprise with their effectiveness and the result, but nothing should be done without the advice of a doctor.
Creams and legs for legs - relax and relieve pain, swelling, strengthen the walls of blood vessels.Some of them dilute the blood, contribute to a decrease in blood clots, but do not completely remove varicose veins of the lower extremities.In this way, everything is equally incomplete.
Of course, it is easiest to go to the pharmacy and treat yourself.However, you do not have to have fun with the hope that ointment or gel reliable treatment and do not cause complications.Contact the doctor and do not take a self -division.
Home treatment
Like unpleasant varicose veins of the lower extremities!Treatment with folk remedies is used by our grandmothers to this day, and if they know the effect of medicinal herbs, they can relieve symptoms and strengthen the walls of blood vessels.But don't flatter yourself seriously: treatment, price, results - everything is connected.
- Horse chestnut.Pour the dried flowers (50 g) with vodka (500 ml).We give it for 20 to 21 days and decrease 2 times a day before eating.
- Garlic ointment.We make a porridge of garlic and butter.Apply before going to bed.
- Apple cider vinegar.2 TSP We dilute 200 ml of water.We take before meals.This tool contains good reviews.
It is important to know that varicose veins of the lower extremities cannot be completely removed by herbs.
How do I heal varicose veins forever?
If you run the disease, you and the doctor unfortunately have to work hard to forget the varicose veins on the legs.In the first stage, the disease is well suited for every treatment method, but you can annoy the later phases.Do not think how you can treat varicose veins of the lower extremities of the house.Contact the doctors and you will be prescribed the right treatment thanks to the fact that you can achieve the desired result.
You only have to follow your health and comply with the most important preventive measures.
Varicose veins of the lower extremities - prevention
Follow the prevention rules to prevent varicose veins of the legs.
The main main:
- Do not overload yourself with hard physical work.
- Pay attention to your weight and if you have to stick to a diet;
- Garbage tight shoes;
- Make your feet regularly.
Don't forget that an active lifestyle is the key to health for many years.
Varicose veins of the lower extremities - results
Modern medicine is a long "start".An appeal to a doctor through the first signs of the disease will be a true action, since self -mediation can destroy your health, which is already difficult to restore.